Fetal Size Guide: Weekly Weight and Height

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Fetal Weight Chart by Week: Baby Growth & Height Guide

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Pregnancy is an exciting journey, but tracking your baby's growth week by week helps ease worries and build confidence. Wondering “what is the fetal weight at 20 weeks” or “baby's size at week 28?” 


This comprehensive fetal weight chart by week and garbh ka vajan chart (in Hindi for Indian moms) covers averages from conception to birth. 


Note: These are typical ranges; always consult your gynaecologist for personalized scans. It is important to track your baby’s size (estimated weight and length/height) during pregnancy, but this should be done at recommended intervals by your doctor, not with frequent self-tracking at home.
 

Pregnancy is a thrilling, but sometimes overwhelming experience, and knowing how your baby is changing and developing week by week can make you feel more connected and confident throughout this precious time. Your baby begins its amazing journey of growth and development from the moment they are conceived. 

 

Fetal Weight Chart by Week: From 1 Gram to Full-Term

 

Use this fetal weight chart to monitor the average baby weight during pregnancy.
 

Here’s an overview of fetal weight changes during each week of pregnancy:

 

Week Fetal Weight
Week 1-2 Not applicable yet
Week 3-4 Very tiny, barely measurable
Week 5 0.04 oz (1 gram)
Week 6 0.07 oz (2 grams)
Week 7 0.14 oz (4 grams)
Week 8 0.25 oz (7 grams)
Week 9 0.5 oz (14 grams)
Week 10 0.7 oz (20 grams)
Week 11 0.9 oz (25 grams)
Week 12 1 oz (28 grams)
Week 13 1.2 oz (35 grams)
Week 14 1.6 oz (45 grams)
Week 15 2.1 oz (60 grams)
Week 16 2.8 oz (80 grams)
Week 17 3.5 oz (100 grams)
Week 18 4.2 oz (120 grams)
Week 19 5 oz (140 grams)
Week 20 7 oz (200 grams)
Week 21 9 oz (250 grams)
Week 22 11 oz (300 grams)
Week 23 12 oz (340 grams)
Week 24 14 oz (400 grams)
Week 25 1 lb (450 grams)
Week 26 1.5 lbs (680 grams)
Week 27 2 lbs (900 grams)
Week 28 2.3 lbs (1 kg)
Week 29 2.5 lbs (1.1 kg)
Week 30 3 lbs (1.4 kg)
Week 31 3.3 lbs (1.5 kg)
Week 32 3.7 lbs (1.7 kg)
Week 33 4 lbs (1.8 kg)
Week 34 4.5 lbs (2 kg)
Week 35 5 lbs (2.3 kg)
Week 36-40 5.5-7 lbs (2.5-3.2 kg)

 

Baby Size & Development Milestones Week by Week

 

Curious about baby size week by week? Here's your fetal size guide, comparing to fruits/veggies for fun.

 

Week Baby Growth & Weight Development Milestones
Week 1-2 Baby not formed yet; early stage of fertilization. The egg is fertilized and begins to implant in the uterus.
Week 3 Size: Pinhead The fertilized egg is now an embryo, and implantation begins.
Week 4 Size: Small pea (0.1 inches) The embryo forms the neural tube that will become the brain and spinal cord.
Week 5 Size: 0.25 inches Early development of the heart and circulatory system. The heart begins to beat.
Week 6 Size: 0.5 inches Formation of eyes and ears. Limb buds start to appear.
Week 7 Size: 0.6 inches Arm and leg buds elongate. The heart is now fully formed and beating strongly.
Week 8 Size: 0.7 inches All organs are beginning to form. The baby’s face and features start to take shape.
Week 9 Size: 1.2 inches The baby is now called a fetus. Organ development continues, and external genitalia are forming.
Week 10 Size: 1.4 inches Fingers and toes are fully formed, although webbed. The baby now moves, though it’s still too small to be felt.
Week 11 Size: 1.6 inches The baby is starting to develop distinct human features, and kidneys begin to function.
Week 12 Size: 2 inches Baby’s vocal cords and digestive system continue to develop. The baby may start sucking its thumb.
Week 13 Size: 2.5 inches The baby’s facial muscles start to work, and hair begins growing.
Week 14 Size: 3.4 inches Fine hair (lanugo) starts to cover the baby’s body. Muscles develop, and joints are working.
Week 15 Size: 4 inches Baby begins to develop a sense of touch and may react to external stimuli.
Week 16 Size: 4.6 inches The baby’s heart is beating in a regular rhythm. The skin is still thin and transparent.
Week 17 Size: 5 inches Lanugo (fine hair) covers the baby’s body, and the baby starts to practice swallowing amniotic fluid.
Week 18 Size: 5.5 inches Baby begins to react to light and can make small movements like sucking its thumb.
Week 19 Size: 6 inches Baby can now hear sounds from the outside world. Eyebrows and eyelashes are forming.
Week 20 Size: 10.5 inches Midpoint of pregnancy, the baby starts to make more noticeable movements. Organs and tissues continue developing.
Week 21 Size: 10.5 inches Baby’s taste buds are functioning. The baby’s lungs are developing, but they are not yet fully functional.
Week 22 Size: 11 inches Baby’s eyes open and blink. Baby starts to gain weight rapidly.
Week 23 Size: 11.5 inches Baby is starting to build fat layers and muscles. The body is filling out.
Week 24 Size: 12 inches Baby’s lungs are maturing, and they start producing a substance (surfactant) that helps the lungs inflate.
Week 25 Size: 12.5 inches Baby’s skin becomes smoother as fat deposits under the skin. It starts gaining more weight.
Week 26 Size: 13 inches Baby’s eyes begin to open and close. Baby is now moving actively inside the womb.
Week 27 Size: 13.5 inches Brain development continues rapidly. Baby begins practicing breathing movements.
Week 28 Size: 14 inches Baby’s bones are stronger, and the baby is starting to gain more fat. Lungs are still immature but developing.
Week 29 Size: 15 inches The baby’s brain is developing rapidly, and the bones are becoming more solid.
Week 30 Size: 15.7 inches Baby's lungs continue to develop. The body is filled with fat for warmth after birth.
Week 31 Size: 16 inches Baby's brain is becoming more sophisticated. Baby continues to practice breathing and moving.
Week 32 Size: 16.5 inches Fat continues to accumulate under the skin, and the baby starts gaining weight quickly.
Week 33 Size: 17 inches Baby’s eyes are fully formed, and they can blink. Baby’s skin becomes less wrinkled.
Week 34 Size: 17.7 inches The baby’s lungs are continuing to mature and the baby’s body becomes rounder.
Week 35 Size: 18 inches Baby is gaining more weight. The skin becomes smooth, and the baby is now considered "full term."
Week 36 Size: 18.5 inches Baby’s body is more plump, and it has less room to move around. It continues gaining weight.
Week 37-40 Size: 19-21 inches Baby is full-term, and the organs are fully developed. Baby continues gaining weight in preparation for birth.


Key Milestones According To Trimester

 

  • First Trimester (Weeks 1-12): Foundation Building: The embryo develops organs and the basic body structure. By week 12, the baby has recognizable human features.
  • Second Trimester (Weeks 13-26): Rapid Growth: The baby grows rapidly, and movements become noticeable. External features like hair and skin continue to develop.
  • Third Trimester (Weeks 27-40): Strength & Prep: The baby focuses on gaining weight and strength, preparing for life outside the womb. The lungs and organs continue maturing.

 

When to Consult Your Doctor Immediately

 

Go urgently for heavy bleeding, severe pain, a gush of fluid, a strong headache/blurred vision, a high fever, chest pain, or much less baby movement than usual.


Positive Patient Experience at Cocoon Hospital: You can watch the memorable experience of Mrs. Harvinder Kaur welcoming her baby boy at Cocoon Hospital. 

 

Conclusion

 

As your baby develops, it's incredible to see how rapidly development occurs. Every week sees new changes, and knowing these developments can make the experience even more special. Right from the initial phases when your baby is merely a small cluster of cells to the last few weeks when they are nearly ready for birth, each phase is important for your baby's development and health. Take note of these milestones, and cherish every part of your pregnancy. It is a special and magical time for you and your baby!

 

FAQs

 

Q1: How to calculate baby weight in womb week by week?
A: Baby’s weight is estimated by ultrasound measurements (head, abdomen, femur) and standard formulas, then compared with fetal growth charts; home calculation is not reliable.


Q2: How much does a fetus weigh every week?
A: Fetal weight rises gradually early on, then rapidly in the third trimester; weekly values are averages, and your obstetrician interprets them using standardized growth charts.


Q3: Is 1.5 kg baby normal at 29 weeks?
A: Around 29 weeks, average fetal weight is about 1.3–1.4 kg; 1.5 kg is usually slightly above average yet can be normal if growth trend and Doppler are reassuring.


Q4: Is 2.2 kg normal at 32 weeks?
A: At 32 weeks, average weight is roughly 1.8–2.0 kg; 2.2 kg is slightly higher but often normal, needing monitoring for gestational diabetes and serial growth scans.


Q5: How accurate is ultrasound weight at 32 weeks?
A: Ultrasound weight at 32 weeks is an estimate, typically with about 10–15% error; it is more useful for monitoring growth trend over time than exact kilograms.


Q6: Garbh ka size week by week kaise pata kare?
A: Garbh ka size week by week mainly fundal height se (cm ≈ weeks after 24 weeks) aur ultrasound measurements se pata chalta hai; exact weight sirf doctor hi estimate kar sakta.


Q7: When does baby gain most weight?
A: Sabse tez weight gain third trimester mein hota hai, khaas taur par 28–36 weeks; baby aksar har hafte lagbhag 100–200 gram tak badh sakta hai is dauraan.

Written and Verified by:

Dr. Himani Sharma

Dr. Himani Sharma

Obstetrics & Gynecology-Clinical Head

Meet the doctor